squeeze-out business definition
The forcing of stockholders to sell their stock. Majority holders of a company's stock may attempt a squeeze-out of minority stockholders in order to take complete control of the firm.
Case Study In October 2001 the only three directors of a North Carolina business announced their intention to acquire all the firm's outstanding stock they did not already own for $8.00 per share in cash. At the time of the proposed buyout, the three directors owned 78% of outstanding shares, which had been trading in the $4.00 to $5.00 range. Although the majority of minority shareholders voted in favor of a merger that would result from the buyout, a dissident shareholder filed a class action lawsuit challenging the proposal. The shareholder claimed a breach of fiduciary duty on the part of the directors as a result of unfair dealing, unlawful coercion, and unfair price. A trial court dismissed the lawsuit in 2002, a decision upheld by an appeals court two years later. The dissident shareholder had been squeezed out of his ownership in the firm.
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